Here’s what Canada’s surprise GDP rebound means for the BoC

What drove the rebound

Exports rose at an annualized 15.1% in the second quarter, according to Statistics Canada, the strongest gain in more than three years, led by higher auto shipments and a jump in data-centre equipment imports.

Business investment in nonresidential structures, machinery, and equipment climbed 12.3% on a quarterly basis, snapping five consecutive quarters of decline.

Residential investment advanced 10.4%. Household consumption grew 3.3%, supported by spending on vehicles and rent. Corporate profits rose 9.6% from the previous quarter, the largest quarterly gain since early 2021, with the energy sector leading the charge.

Per capita GDP rose at an annualized 3.8% rate, its fastest pace since late 2021, as Canada’s population declined for a third straight quarter.

For the month of June alone, GDP grew 0.3%, Statistics Canada reported. A preliminary estimate for July, however, showed growth was flat, a signal that second-quarter momentum may already be fading.

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